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CVE-2026-66066 PoC: Rails Active Storage file-read-to-RCE chain

Summary

A reproducible lab and Python PoC for CVE-2026-66066: a crafted image reads SECRET_KEY_BASE from the Rails process environment to sign a payload that triggers blind RCE on stock Rails 8.1.3.

Why it matters

The public PoC turns the disclosure into a reproducible exploit chain, lowering the barrier to reproduction. Defenders should upgrade Rails and libvips promptly and run this tool only in isolated, authorized local environments.
Vendor
Ruby on Rails
Product
Active Storage
Affected versions
Active Storage < 7.2.3.2; >= 8.0 and < 8.0.5.1; >= 8.1 and < 8.1.3.1; libvips must be >= 8.13
CVSS
9.5
Published
Collected

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